Economic effects of ambient air pollution on consumer shopping behaviors
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Pmn-18: The Effect of Ambient Air Pollution on Infertility
Development disorders may be arisen from the unavoidable maternal exposure to particulate air pollution during the prenatal life that can be affected not only periconceptional period but also postnatal life. A kind of chemical material categorized as air pollutants are present in the urine, blood and semen of exposed men and may decline sperm count and affect sperm quality. Environment toxic ca...
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BACKGROUND Air pollution has consistently been associated with increased morbidity and mortality due to respiratory and cardiovascular disease. Underlying biological mechanisms are not entirely clear, and hemostasis and inflammation are suggested to be involved. OBJECTIVES Our aim was to study the association of the variation in local concentrations of airborne particulate matter (PM) with ae...
متن کاملEconomic Activity and Trends in Ambient Air Pollution
BACKGROUND One challenge in assessing the health effects of human exposure to air pollution in epidemiologic studies is the lack of widespread historical air pollutant monitoring data with which to characterize past exposure levels. OBJECTIVES Given the availability of long-term economic data, we relate economic activity levels to patterns in vehicle-related particulate matter (PM) over a 30-...
متن کاملOcular surface adverse effects of ambient levels of air pollution.
It is widely recognized today that outdoor air pollution can affect human health. Various chemical components that are present in ambient pollution may have an irritant effect on the mucous membranes of the body, particularly those of the respiratory tract. Much less attention has been focused on the adverse effect on the ocular surface, despite the fact that this structure is even more exposed...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Economics and Business Letters
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2254-4380
DOI: 10.17811/ebl.9.3.2020.255-264